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Johannes Due Enstad

Researcher with interest in antisemitism, Russian history, and moral psychology

Johannes Due Enstad is a historian with a foot in the social sciences. He holds a PhD in history from the University of Oslo and has previously worked as a researcher and postdoctoral fellow at the Norwegian Defence Research Establishment, The Norwegian Center for Holocaust and Minority Studies and the University of Oslo. Enstad researches antisemitism and right-wing extremism, Russian history and society, and moral psychological perspectives on politics and public debate. He employs both qualitative and quantitative methods in his research.

Enstad is the author of the monograph Soviet Russians under Nazi Occupation (Cambridge University Press, 2018), and his research has been published in journals such as American Psychologist, Social Forces, Antisemitism Studies and Terrorism & Political Violence.

From 2020 to 2024, Enstad led the research project CHACE, on the dynamics and drivers of antisemitism in Europe after the Cold War. He leads the FRIPRO-funded project MORALCHANGE (2025–2029), which examines the interplay between moral values ​​and political divides in Norway and Scandinavia.

Publications

  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2026). Holocaust inversion and justification of anti-Jewish aggression: Evidence from two national surveys in Norway. American Psychologist. 81(4), p. 478–489. doi: 10.1037/amp0001704. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2026). What Drives Antisemitic Hostility in the Twenty-First Century? A Comparative Case Study of Germany, Sweden, and Russia (1990–2020). Contemporary Jewry. 46. doi: 10.1007/s12397-026-09723-z. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due & Thorbjørnsrud, Kjersti (2026). Can Moral Framing Reduce Climate Change Polarization? Textual and Experimental Evidence from Norway. Environmental Communication. doi: 10.1080/17524032.2026.2623481. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Det eldste hatet i en ny tid. Agora Journal for metafysisk spekulasjon. 42(1-2), p. 288–314. doi: 10.18261/agora.42.1-2.12. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due & Finseraas, Henning (2024). Moralske intuisjoner og politiske orienteringer blant norske velgere. Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning (TfS). 65(1), p. 1–23. doi: 10.18261/tfs.65.1.1. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Facing antisemitism in Europe: Individual and country-level predictors of Jews' victimization and fear across twelve countries. Social Forces. 103(3), p. 1186–1209. doi: 10.1093/sf/soae091. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). What drives antisemitic hostility in the 21st century? A comparative case study of Germany, Sweden, and Russia (1990–2020). SocArXiv. doi: 10.31219/osf.io/2x6ws. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2023). Accounting for Contemporary Antisemitism: A Four-Dimensional Framework and a New Dataset. Antisemitism Studies. 7(1), p. 4–49. doi: 10.2979/ast.2023.a885991. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due & Thorbjørnsrud, Kjersti (2022). Politisk meningsmangfold og ytringsfrihet i akademia. In Mangset, Marte; Midtbøen, Arnfinn Haagensen & Thorbjørnsrud, Kjersti (Ed.), Ytringsfrihet i en ny offentlighet : Grensene for debatt og rommet for kunnskap. Universitetsforlaget. p. 155–179. doi: 10.18261/9788215051017-2022-08. Full text in Research Archive
  • Bækken, Håvard & Enstad, Johannes Due (2020). Identity under Siege: Selective Securitization of History in Putin’s Russia. Slavonic and East European Review. 98(2), p. 321–344. doi: 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.98.2.0321. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Right-Wing Terrorism and Violence in Putin’s Russia. Perspectives on Terrorism (PT). 12(6), p. 123–135. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). Prayers and patriotism in Nazi-Occupied Russia: The Pskov Orthodox Mission and religious revival, 1941-1944. Slavonic and East European Review. 94(3), p. 468–496. doi: 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.3.0468. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2015). "Glory to Breivik!": the Russian Far Right and the 2011 Norway Attacks. Terrorism and Political Violence. doi: 10.1080/09546553.2015.1008629. Full text in Research Archive

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  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Soviet Russians under Nazi Occupation: Fragile Loyalties in World War II. Cambridge University Press. 272 p. Full text in Research Archive

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  • Sætra, Henrik Skaug; Enstad, Johannes Due; Juul, Ane Fürst; Ida, Gram; Hjort, Jens Lunnan & Thorbjørnsrud, Trude (2023). Evaluering av handlingsplaner mot antisemittisme 2016-2023. Proba samfunnsanalyse. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Antisemitic Violence in Europe, 2005-2015. Exposure and Perpetrators in France, UK, Germany, Sweden, Denmark and Russia. Universitetet i Oslo. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Violence antisémite en Europe 2005-2015. Fondation pour l’innovation politique (Fondapol). Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2013). Soviet Citizens under German Occupation: Life, Death, and Power in Northwest Russia, 1941-1944. Universitetet i Oslo. Full text in Research Archive

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  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). Right-wing violent extremism in Russia. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). More than a feeling: Humiliation, wrath, and violence in the writings of Russia’s extreme right. Full text in Research Archive
  • Skare, Erik & Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). Forskning må styres av vitenskapelige spilleregler, ikke politiske mål. Historikeren. 3, p. 51–52. doi: https:/hifo.no/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/PDF-Historikeren-3-2025-.pdf. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). Do Antizionist Beliefs Predict Justification of Anti-Jewish Aggression? Evidence from Two National Surveys in Norway [preprint]. Open Science Framework (OSF). doi: 10.31234/osf.io/8ursn_v1. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). Henger Israel-fiendtlige og jødefiendtlige holdninger sammen? Et analysenotat basert på data fra HL-senterets holdningsundersøkelser fra 2017 og 2022. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). Instagram anbefaler jødehat til pro-palestinere. [Journal]. Vårt Land. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). Forskning viser at Israel-fiendtlighet er forbundet med antisemittisme. doi: https:/www.aftenposten.no/meninger/debatt/i/3Myaj9/forskning-viser-at-israel-fiendtlighet-er-forbundet-med-antisemittisme. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). Antisemittisme kan måles og har økt i både Norge og andre land. doi: https:/www.forskersonen.no/antisemittisme-debattinnlegg-joder/antisemittisme-kan-males-og-har-okt-i-bade-norge-og-andre-land/2310175. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due & Thorbjørnsrud, Kjersti (2025). Can moral framing reduce climate change polarization? Textual and experimental evidence from Norway. SocArXiv. doi: 10.31235/osf.io/rx9hk_v1. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2025). Objektivitet er ikke nøytralitet: Et svar til Pål Nygaard. Historikeren. p. 55–57. doi: https:/hifo.no/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Historikeren-1-2025-med-appendix.pdf. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Does Antizionism Predict Justification of Antisemitic Behavior? Evidence from Norway [OSF Preregistration]. doi: 10.17605/OSF.IO/TCFVW. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Norway: Know Thy Neighbor. For a Righteous Cause. p. 21–26. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Antisemitism and political responses in Scandinavia post-October 7. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Scandinavia: Some Cold Realities. Antisemitism Worldwide: Report for 2023. p. 65–72. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Does antizionism mask antisemitism? Evidence from Norwegian and European surveys. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due & Finseraas, Henning (2024). Er folk på venstresiden mer moralsk enn de på høyresiden? Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Flest KrF-velgere mener det ikke er meningsmangfold ved universitetene. [Internet]. Khrono.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Mener svenske og danske politikere bestod antisemittisme-prøven etter 7. oktober. [Journal]. Dagen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Styres politikk og økonomi av moralpsykologi? Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Antisemitism and the politics of history (book review). Ethnic and Racial Studies. doi: 10.1080/01419870.2024.2348723. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Moralske intuisjoner i politikken. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Brennaktuelt om antisemittismens historie i Norge. Minerva (nettutgaven). Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Elisabetta Cassina Wolff: Nasjonalisme og høyreradikalisme i Europa 1789–2019 (bokmelding). Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning (TfS). doi: 10.18261/tfs.65.2.4. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2024). Det "nye" jødehatet. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2023). Jødehatet. [Internet]. NRK.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2023). Norske jøder om hets. [TV]. NRK Dagsrevyen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2023). Den "nye" antisemittismen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2023). Minervapodden: Det tilbakevendende jødehatet. [Internet]. Minerva. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2023). Russland og det seige autokratiet. Full text in Research Archive
  • Bækken, Håvard Swane & Enstad, Johannes Due (2022). "Et land styrt av nazister": Russiske påstander om Ukraina og hvor dette kommer fra. [Radio]. NRK P2. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2022). Diverging paths: Antisemitism on the left and right in Russia and Germany after the Cold War. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2022). Antisemittismen i vår tid: Hvor kommer den fra, og hvor er den på vei? Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2022). Is there an East/West divergence in European Jews’ exposure to antisemitism? Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2021). Kari Aga Myklebost, Jens Petter Nielsen og Andrei Rogatchevski (red.): The Russian Revolutions of 1917: The Northern Impact and beyond. Historisk tidsskrift. 100(2), p. 191–193. doi: 10.18261/issn.1504-2944-2021-02-12. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2021). On the ideological and cultural diversity of current antisemitism. Right Now!. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2021). Documenting Contemporary Antisemitism. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2020). What is antisemitism? In Jupskås, Anders Ravik & Leidig, Eviane (Ed.), Knowing what’s (far) right. A compendium. 7Letras. p. 27–29. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2019). Russland som trusselaktør. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Stolt og sårbar kjempe: Hvordan bør vi forstå Russlands stormaktsambisjoner? Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). – Jødetesten er irrelevant på muslimer. [Journal]. Vårt Land. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Jødehadet har mange ansigter. [Journal]. Midtjyllands avis. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Ekstreme Russland. [Journal]. Apollon. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Dagsrevyen / Russisk kobling til skandinaviske nynazister. [TV]. NRK. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Russland forbyr Stalin-film. [Internet]. Journalen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Er det en klar kobling mellom den nordiske motstandbevegelsen og russiske myndigheder? [Internet]. Alltinget (Podcast). Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Norske eksperter: Klar kobling mellom Russland og Den nordiske motstandsbevegelsen. [Internet]. NRK.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Voldelig høyreekstremisme i Russland. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2018). Russland som internasjonal trusselaktør. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Leningrad-beleiringen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). - Mindre interesse for Breivik blant høyreekstreme. [Internet]. NRK.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Propagandaposøren. [Journal]. VG. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Avdekker ‘betent sannhet’ om vold mot jøder. [Journal]. Vårt Land. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Østfronten. Store Norske Leksikon (Nettutgaven). Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Voldelig høyreekstremisme i Vest-Europa og Russland. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). NRK Dagsnytt. 100 år siden 1917-revolusjonen. [Radio]. NRK. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Fører politisk krig med desinformasjon. [Journal]. Vårt Land. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Antisemittisk vold i Europa er stabilt høy. [Journal]. Dagen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). I hovedsak muslimer bak vold mot jøder. [Journal]. Vårt Land. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Religion bidrar til jødehat. [Journal]. Klassekampen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2017). Nuancer av had. [Journal]. Weekendavisen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). Rasisme og nynazisme brer om seg på russiske fotballtribuner. [Journal]. Aftenposten. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). Høyreekstremist forbereder fotball-VM. [Internet]. NRK.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). Dyrkes i Russland. [Journal]. Klassekampen. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). Ukrainakrisens anatomi: erfaringer og lærdommer. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). Hitlers russiske gjenferd: Militant høyreekstremisme i det postsovjetiske Russland. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). Lenge leve Stalin! Arven etter Stalin i Putins Russland. Full text in Research Archive
  • Bækken, Håvard & Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). Military Patriotism: An Emerging State Ideology in Putin's Russia. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2016). NRK Dagsnytt. Intervju om russisk høyreektremisme. [Radio]. NRK. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2015). The Russian Far Right and the War in Ukraine. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due & Ravndal, Jakob Aasland (2015). Hvorfor er det så mye mer høyreekstrem vold i Sverige? Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2015). Laurie R. Cohen, Smolensk under the Nazis: Everyday Life in Occupied Russia (Rochester: University of Rochester Press, 2013). Slavonic and East European Review. 93(2), p. 389–391. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2015). Beorn, Waitman Wade. Marching into Darkness. The Wehrmacht and the Holocaust in Belarus (Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2014. Slavonic and East European Review. 93(3), p. 580–582. doi: 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.93.3.0580. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2014). I skvis mellom Hitler og Stalin. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2014). ‘Glory to Breivik!’: the Russian Reception of the 22/7 Norway Attacks. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2013). Sovjetborgere under tysk okkupasjon: liv, død og makt i Nordvest-Russland, 1941-1944. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2013). Høyreekstremisme i Russland. [Radio]. NRK (Dagsnytt 18). Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2013). -Viktig vitnesbyrd. [Journal]. Aftenposten. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2013). The Putinist Policy of History: in Search of “Historical Optimism”. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2013). Hitlers russiske gjenferd. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2013). The Changing Face of Right-Wing Extremist Violence in Russia: The Case of Maksim ‘Tesak’ Martsinkevich. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due & Ravndal, Jacob Aasland (2013). Trender i europeisk høyreterror. Full text in Research Archive
  • Enstad, Johannes Due (2013). Nikita Lomagin (ed.), Bitva za Leningrad. Diskussionnye problemy, St. Petersburg: Evropeiskii Dom, 2009. Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. p. 29–30. Full text in Research Archive

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Published June 19, 2020 1:21 PM - Last modified June 29, 2026 1:18 PM