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Ongoing project

Struggling Women and Men: Political-Democratic Gender Gaps in a High-Trust Welfare State (STRUGGLE)

Political-democratic differences between women and men are emerging as a growing challenge in Western societies, particularly among younger generations. STRUGGLE examines which gendered life experiences contribute to these differences.

Project period 2026–2030
Project nr. 10865 // NFR: 358243
Project leader Staffan Kumlin

This is a partner project. See the University of Oslo's project page for more information.

The project investigates how gendered life experiences across the life course affect political trust, democratic participation, and support for the welfare state. It focuses on a broad set of experiences related to education, public services, family life, care work, childlessness, divorce, and health. The project studies both women’s and men’s gendered life experiences and grievances.

A central question is the role played by Norway’s high level of institutional trust. Can trust in politics, welfare policies, and public services cushion the political consequences of gendered life experiences, or can such experiences contribute to weakening trust among some groups?

To answer these questions, STRUGGLE combines longitudinal surveys, survey experiments, registry data, sibling designs, and comparative analyses across countries. The aim is to provide new knowledge about how gendered life experiences shape political trust, democratic participation, and support for the welfare state.

Participants

Publications

NVA returned 'not found'

Research topics: democracy, equality and gender
Published June 30, 2026 9:43 AM - Last modified June 30, 2026 9:53 AM