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Ongoing project

The influence of experts on public policy (INFLUEX)

The project examines how much influence experts have over public policy, and how much power they ought to have.

Project period August 2023–July 2027
Project nr. 10649 // NFR: 336050

About the project

Experts are seemingly everywhere nowadays, providing advice on everything from economic policy to climate change and the pandemic response. But to what extent do experts actually influence public policies? What are the implications of expert influence for democracy and good governance?

The project tackles these questions head-on using innovative methods and combining perspectives from the social sciences and philosophy.

Project aims

INFLUEX aims to map, analyze and assess the influence of experts on public policy and debate. This will be done through empirical studies of the policy influence of expert bureaucracies, advisory commissions, international expert bodies and citizen experts.

To identify expert influence, the project draws on new methodological approaches such as citation analysis and ‘plagiarism’ analysis. INFLUEX also examines the question of how much influence experts ought to have in a democracy, taking into account both the epistemic quality of policies and democratic concerns.

See the project page at the University of Oslo.

Cooperation

  • Leiden University
  • Institute for Social Research, Oslo
  • University of Mainz
  • Aarhus University

Privacy

This project processes personal data. ISF is the data processor for University of Oslo, and a data processing agreement has been signed. For questions regarding the processing of personal data in this project, please contact the project manager.

Participants

Publications

  • Holst, Cathrine & Wig, Tore (2026). The affinities between democracy and science. Inquiry (Oslo). Full text in Research Archive
  • Holst, Cathrine (2026). Making Epistemic Considerations Primary Does Not Make Social Values Secondary: A Reply to Hilligardt. Social Epistemology Review and reply Collective. Full text in Research Archive
  • Hegstad, Eilev; Holst, Cathrine & Molander, Anders (2026). Er og bør i samfunnsforskningen. Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning (TfS). Full text in Research Archive
  • Holst, Cathrine (2026). Var 22. juli-kommisjonen en sannhetskommisjon? In Lohne, Kjersti; Houge, Anette Bringedal; Liden, Kristoffer & Sandvik, Kristin Bergtora (Ed.), Etter 22. juli. Overgangsrettferdighet og terror. Cappelen Damm Forskning/NOASP. p. 55–75. doi: 10.23865/cdf.289.ch3. Full text in Research Archive
  • Baghramian, Maria & Holst, Cathrine (2026). Expert advice and institutional trust. In Samarzija, Hana & McKenna, Robin (Ed.), The European Face of Political Epistemology. Palgrave Macmillan. Full text in Research Archive
  • Holst, Cathrine (2026). Defending expertise. Contemporary Political Theory. Full text in Research Archive
  • Langvatn, Silje Aambø & Holst, Cathrine (2026). Science advice for policy: enhancing the legitimacy of non-epistemic value judgments through proportionality analysis. European Journal for Philosophy of Science. 16. doi: 10.1007/s13194-026-00734-z. Full text in Research Archive
  • Krick, Eva; Holst, Cathrine & Christensen, Johan (2025). The governance of policy advice: between scientization and participation. In Howlett, Michael & Fraser, Simon D. (Ed.), Handbook of Policy Advice. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 246–261. doi: 10.4337/9781035318087.00029. Full text in Research Archive
  • Christensen, Johan; Hesstvedt, Stine; Pronin, Kira; Holst, Cathrine; Christiansen, Peter Munk & Holli, Anne Maria (2025). Experts in Governance: A Comparative Analysis of the Nordic Countries. Policy & Politics. doi: 10.1332/03055736Y2025D000000079. Full text in Research Archive
  • Bach, Tobias; Forum, Bjørn Mo & Hesstvedt, Stine (2025). Norway: formal and informal politicization in a merit bureaucracy. In Peters, B. Guy; Knox, Colin; Francisco, Panizza; Larraburu, Conrado Ramos & Staroňová, Katarína (Ed.), Handbook of Politicization and Political Patronage. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 78–96. doi: 10.4337/9781035326242.00012. Full text in Research Archive
  • Holst, Cathrine & Teigen, Mari (2024). The “boy problem” in public policy. Politics & Policy. doi: 10.1111/polp.12570. Full text in Research Archive
  • Elster, Jakob & Holst, Cathrine (2024). Philosophy, Policy, and Moral Expertise. Res Publica. doi: 10.1007/s11158-023-09651-x. Full text in Research Archive
  • Hart, Rannveig Kaldager & Holst, Cathrine (2024). What About Fertility? The Unintentional Pro-natalism of a Nordic Country. Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State and Society. 31(3), p. 429–454. doi: 10.1093/sp/jxad033. Full text in Research Archive

View all works in NVA

View all works in NVA

View all works in NVA

Research topics: media, elections, democracy, freedom of speech
Published Sep. 28, 2023 9:46 AM - Last modified June 8, 2026 9:49 AM